[ Upstream commit f33f5b1fd1be5f5106d16f831309648cb0f1c31d ]
Users report about the unexpected behavior for setting timeouts above
15 sec on Raspberry Pi. According to watchdog-api.rst the ioctl
WDIOC_SETTIMEOUT shouldn't fail because of hardware limitations.
But looking at the code shows that max_timeout based on the
register value PM_WDOG_TIME_SET, which is the maximum.
Since 664a39236e ("watchdog: Introduce hardware maximum heartbeat
in watchdog core") the watchdog core is able to handle this problem.
This fix has been tested with watchdog-test from selftests.
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=217374
Fixes: 664a39236e ("watchdog: Introduce hardware maximum heartbeat in watchdog core")
Signed-off-by: Stefan Wahren <wahrenst@gmx.net>
Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli <florian.fainelli@broadcom.com>
Reviewed-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231112173251.4827-1-wahrenst@gmx.net
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Wim Van Sebroeck <wim@linux-watchdog.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit dced0b3e51dd2af3730efe14dd86b5e3173f0a65 ]
Avoid unnecessary crashes by claiming only NMIs that are due to
ERROR signalling or generated by the hpwdt hardware device.
The code does this, but only for iLO5.
The intent was to preserve legacy, Gen9 and earlier, semantics of
using hpwdt for error containtment as hardware/firmware would signal
fatal IO errors as an NMI with the expectation of hpwdt crashing
the system. Howerver, these IO errors should be received by hpwdt
as an NMI_IO_CHECK. So the test is overly permissive and should
not be limited to only ilo5.
We need to enable this protection for future iLOs not matching the
current PCI IDs.
Fixes: 62290a5c19 ("watchdog: hpwdt: Claim NMIs generated by iLO5")
Signed-off-by: Jerry Hoemann <jerry.hoemann@hpe.com>
Reviewed-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231213215340.495734-2-jerry.hoemann@hpe.com
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Wim Van Sebroeck <wim@linux-watchdog.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 38d75297745f04206db9c29bdd75557f0344c7cc ]
When the new watchdog character device is registered, it becomes
available for opening. This creates a race where userspace may open the
device before the character device's owner is set. This results in an
imbalance in module_get calls as the cdev_get in cdev_open will not
increment the reference count on the watchdog driver module.
This causes problems when the watchdog character device is released as
the module loader's reference will also be released. This makes it
impossible to open the watchdog device later on as it now appears that
the module is being unloaded. The open will fail with -ENXIO from
chrdev_open.
The legacy watchdog device will fail with -EBUSY from the try_module_get
in watchdog_open because it's module owner is the watchdog core module
so it can still be opened but it will fail to get a refcount on the
underlying watchdog device driver.
Fixes: 72139dfa2464 ("watchdog: Fix the race between the release of watchdog_core_data and cdev")
Signed-off-by: Curtis Klein <curtis.klein@hpe.com>
Reviewed-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231205190522.55153-1-curtis.klein@hpe.com
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Wim Van Sebroeck <wim@linux-watchdog.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit ef9b7bf52c2f47f0a9bf988543c577b92c92d15e upstream.
Daniel reported that the commit 1ae3e78c0820 ("watchdog: iTCO_wdt: No
need to stop the timer in probe") makes QEMU implementation of the iTCO
watchdog not to trigger reboot anymore when NO_REBOOT flag is initially
cleared using this option (in QEMU command line):
-global ICH9-LPC.noreboot=false
The problem with the commit is that it left the unconditional setting of
NO_REBOOT that is not cleared anymore when the kernel keeps pinging the
watchdog (as opposed to the previous code that called iTCO_wdt_stop()
that cleared it).
Fix this so that we only set NO_REBOOT if the watchdog was not initially
running.
Fixes: 1ae3e78c0820 ("watchdog: iTCO_wdt: No need to stop the timer in probe")
Reported-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221028062750.45451-1-mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Wim Van Sebroeck <wim@linux-watchdog.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit cf38e7691c85f1b09973b22a0b89bf1e1228d2f9 ]
When built with CONFIG_INTEL_MID_WATCHDOG=m, currently the driver
needs to be loaded manually, for the lack of module alias.
This causes unintended resets in cases where watchdog timer is
set-up by bootloader and the driver is not explicitly loaded.
Add MODULE_ALIAS() to load the driver automatically at boot and
avoid this issue.
Fixes: 87a1ef8058 ("watchdog: add Intel MID watchdog driver support")
Signed-off-by: Raag Jadav <raag.jadav@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230811120220.31578-1-raag.jadav@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Wim Van Sebroeck <wim@linux-watchdog.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 87b22656ca6a896d0378e9e60ffccb0c82f48b08 ]
Doing a 'cat /dev/watchdog0' with menz069_wdt as watchdog0 will result in
a NULL pointer dereference.
This happens because we're passing the wrong pointer to
watchdog_register_device(). Fix this by getting rid of the static
watchdog_device structure and use the one embedded into the driver's
per-instance private data.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jth@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230418172531.177349-2-jth@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Wim Van Sebroeck <wim@linux-watchdog.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 7d06c07c67100fd0f8e6b3ab7145ce789f788117 ]
The stack variable msb and lsb may be used uninitialized in function
usb_pcwd_get_temperature and usb_pcwd_get_timeleft when usb card no response.
The build waring is:
drivers/watchdog/pcwd_usb.c:336:22: error: ‘lsb’ is used uninitialized in this function [-Werror=uninitialized]
*temperature = (lsb * 9 / 5) + 32;
~~~~^~~
drivers/watchdog/pcwd_usb.c:328:21: note: ‘lsb’ was declared here
unsigned char msb, lsb;
^~~
cc1: all warnings being treated as errors
scripts/Makefile.build:250: recipe for target 'drivers/watchdog/pcwd_usb.o' failed
make[3]: *** [drivers/watchdog/pcwd_usb.o] Error 1
Fixes: b7e04f8c61 ("mv watchdog tree under drivers")
Signed-off-by: Li Hua <hucool.lihua@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221116020706.70847-1-hucool.lihua@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Wim Van Sebroeck <wim@linux-watchdog.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit 32e40f9506b9e32917eb73154f93037b443124d1 upstream.
The DIAG 288 statement consumes an EBCDIC string the address of which is
passed in a register. Use a "memory" clobber to tell the compiler that
memory is accessed within the inline assembly.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Egorenkov <egorenar@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit fe8973a3ad0905cb9ba2d42db42ed51de14737df upstream.
With CONFIG_VMAP_STACK=y the stack is allocated from the vmalloc space.
Data passed to a hardware or a hypervisor interface that
requires V=R can no longer be allocated on the stack.
Use kmalloc() to get memory for a diag288 command.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Egorenkov <egorenar@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 28b7ee33a2122569ac065cad578bf23f50cc65c3 ]
TI AR7 Watchdog Timer is only build for 32bit.
Avoid error like:
In file included from drivers/watchdog/ar7_wdt.c:29:
./arch/mips/include/asm/mach-ar7/ar7.h: In function ‘ar7_is_titan’:
./arch/mips/include/asm/mach-ar7/ar7.h:111:24: error: implicit declaration of function ‘KSEG1ADDR’; did you mean ‘CKSEG1ADDR’? [-Werror=implicit-function-declaration]
111 | return (readl((void *)KSEG1ADDR(AR7_REGS_GPIO + 0x24)) & 0xffff) ==
| ^~~~~~~~~
| CKSEG1ADDR
Fixes: da2a68b3eb ("watchdog: Enable COMPILE_TEST where possible")
Signed-off-by: Jackie Liu <liuyun01@kylinos.cn>
Reviewed-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210907024904.4127611-1-liu.yun@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Wim Van Sebroeck <wim@linux-watchdog.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit cb011044e34c293e139570ce5c01aed66a34345c ]
This was already attempted to fix via 1fccb73011: If the BIOS did not
enable TCO SMIs, the timer definitely needs to trigger twice in order to
cause a reboot. If TCO SMIs are on, as well as SMIs in general, we can
continue to assume that the BIOS will perform a reboot on the first
timeout.
QEMU with its ICH9 and related BIOS falls into the former category,
currently taking twice the configured timeout in order to reboot the
machine. For iTCO version that fall under turn_SMI_watchdog_clear_off,
this is also true and was currently only addressed for v1, irrespective
of the turn_SMI_watchdog_clear_off value.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Reviewed-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/0b8bb307-d08b-41b5-696c-305cdac6789c@siemens.com
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Wim Van Sebroeck <wim@linux-watchdog.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit d0212f095ab56672f6f36aabc605bda205e1e0bf ]
This driver's remove path calls del_timer(). However, that function
does not wait until the timer handler finishes. This means that the
timer handler may still be running after the driver's remove function
has finished, which would result in a use-after-free.
Fix by calling del_timer_sync(), which makes sure the timer handler
has finished, and unable to re-schedule itself.
Reported-by: Hulk Robot <hulkci@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Zou Wei <zou_wei@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Acked-by: Vladimir Zapolskiy <vz@mleia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1620802676-19701-1-git-send-email-zou_wei@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Wim Van Sebroeck <wim@linux-watchdog.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 90b7c141132244e8e49a34a4c1e445cce33e07f4 ]
This module's remove path calls del_timer(). However, that function
does not wait until the timer handler finishes. This means that the
timer handler may still be running after the driver's remove function
has finished, which would result in a use-after-free.
Fix by calling del_timer_sync(), which makes sure the timer handler
has finished, and unable to re-schedule itself.
Reported-by: Hulk Robot <hulkci@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Zou Wei <zou_wei@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1620716691-108460-1-git-send-email-zou_wei@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Wim Van Sebroeck <wim@linux-watchdog.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit c08a6b31e4917034f0ed0cb457c3bb209576f542 ]
This module's remove path calls del_timer(). However, that function
does not wait until the timer handler finishes. This means that the
timer handler may still be running after the driver's remove function
has finished, which would result in a use-after-free.
Fix by calling del_timer_sync(), which makes sure the timer handler
has finished, and unable to re-schedule itself.
Reported-by: Hulk Robot <hulkci@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Zou Wei <zou_wei@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1620716495-108352-1-git-send-email-zou_wei@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Wim Van Sebroeck <wim@linux-watchdog.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit 740c0a57b8f1e36301218bf549f3c9cc833a60be upstream.
The MEI bus has a special behavior on suspend it destroys
all the attached devices, this is due to the fact that also
firmware context is not persistent across power flows.
If watchdog on MEI bus is ticking before suspending the firmware
times out and reports that the OS is missing watchdog tick.
Send the stop command to the firmware on watchdog unregistered
to eliminate the false event on suspend.
This does not make the things worse from the user-space perspective
as a user-space should re-open watchdog device after
suspending before this patch.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Usyskin <alexander.usyskin@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tomas Winkler <tomas.winkler@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210124114938.373885-1-tomas.winkler@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Wim Van Sebroeck <wim@linux-watchdog.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 36c47df85ee8e1f8a35366ac11324f8875de00eb ]
clang produces a build failure in configurations without COMMON_CLK
when a timeout calculation goes wrong:
arm-linux-gnueabi-ld: drivers/watchdog/coh901327_wdt.o: in function `coh901327_enable':
coh901327_wdt.c:(.text+0x50): undefined reference to `__bad_udelay'
Add a Kconfig dependency to only do build testing when COMMON_CLK
is enabled.
Fixes: da2a68b3eb ("watchdog: Enable COMPILE_TEST where possible")
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Reviewed-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201203223358.1269372-1-arnd@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Wim Van Sebroeck <wim@linux-watchdog.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 6f733cb2e7db38f8141b14740bcde577844a03b7 ]
A reboot notifier, which stops the WDT by calling the stop hook without
any check, would be registered when we set WDOG_STOP_ON_REBOOT flag.
Howerer we allow the WDT driver to omit the stop hook since commit
"d0684c8a93549" ("watchdog: Make stop function optional") and provide
a module parameter for user that controls the WDOG_STOP_ON_REBOOT flag
in commit 9232c80659e94 ("watchdog: Add stop_on_reboot parameter to
control reboot policy"). Together that commits make user potential to
insert a watchdog driver that don't provide a stop hook but with the
stop_on_reboot parameter set, then dereferencing of null pointer occurs
on system reboot.
Check the stop hook before registering the reboot notifier to fix the
issue.
Fixes: d0684c8a93 ("watchdog: Make stop function optional")
Signed-off-by: Wang Wensheng <wangwensheng4@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201109130512.28121-1-wangwensheng4@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Wim Van Sebroeck <wim@linux-watchdog.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit f61a59acb462840bebcc192f754fe71b6a16ff99 ]
sprd_wdt_start() would return fail if the loading operation is not completed
in a certain time, disabling watchdog for that case would probably cause
the kernel crash when kick watchdog later, that's too bad, so remove the
watchdog disable operation for the fail case to make sure other parts in
the kernel can run normally.
[ chunyan: Massaged changelog ]
Fixes: 4776034670 ("watchdog: Add Spreadtrum watchdog driver")
Signed-off-by: Lingling Xu <ling_ling.xu@unisoc.com>
Signed-off-by: Chunyan Zhang <chunyan.zhang@unisoc.com>
Reviewed-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201029023933.24548-2-zhang.lyra@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Wim Van Sebroeck <wim@linux-watchdog.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 8ae2511112d2e18bc7d324b77f965d34083a25a2 ]
If HAS_IOMEM is not defined and SIRFSOC_WATCHDOG is enabled,
the build fails with the following error.
drivers/watchdog/sirfsoc_wdt.o: in function `sirfsoc_wdt_probe':
sirfsoc_wdt.c:(.text+0x112):
undefined reference to `devm_platform_ioremap_resource'
Reported-by: Necip Fazil Yildiran <fazilyildiran@gmail.com>
Fixes: da2a68b3eb ("watchdog: Enable COMPILE_TEST where possible")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201108162550.27660-2-linux@roeck-us.net
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Wim Van Sebroeck <wim@linux-watchdog.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 4b2e7f99cdd314263c9d172bc17193b8b6bba463 ]
In rdc321x_wdt_probe(), rdc321x_wdt_device.queue is initialized
after misc_register(), hence if ioctl is called before its
initialization which can call rdc321x_wdt_start() function,
it will see an uninitialized value of rdc321x_wdt_device.queue,
hence initialize it before misc_register().
Also, rdc321x_wdt_device.default_ticks is accessed in reset()
function called from write callback, thus initialize it before
misc_register().
Found by Linux Driver Verification project (linuxtesting.org).
Signed-off-by: Madhuparna Bhowmik <madhuparnabhowmik10@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200807112902.28764-1-madhuparnabhowmik10@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Wim Van Sebroeck <wim@linux-watchdog.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit cb36e29bb0e4b0c33c3d5866a0a4aebace4c99b7 ]
When watchdog device is being registered, it calls misc_register that
makes watchdog available for systemd to open. This is a data race
scenario, because when device is open it may still have device struct
not initialized - this in turn causes a crash. This patch moves
device initialization before misc_register call and it solves the
problem printed below.
------------[ cut here ]------------
WARNING: CPU: 3 PID: 1 at lib/kobject.c:612 kobject_get+0x50/0x54
kobject: '(null)' ((ptrval)): is not initialized, yet kobject_get() is being called.
Modules linked in: k2_reset_status(O) davinci_wdt(+) sfn_platform_hwbcn(O) fsmddg_sfn(O) clk_misc_mmap(O) clk_sw_bcn(O) fsp_reset(O) cma_mod(O) slave_sup_notif(O) fpga_master(O) latency(O+) evnotify(O) enable_arm_pmu(O) xge(O) rio_mport_cdev br_netfilter bridge stp llc nvrd_checksum(O) ipv6
CPU: 3 PID: 1 Comm: systemd Tainted: G O 4.19.113-g2579778-fsm4_k2 #1
Hardware name: Keystone
[<c02126c4>] (unwind_backtrace) from [<c020da94>] (show_stack+0x18/0x1c)
[<c020da94>] (show_stack) from [<c07f87d8>] (dump_stack+0xb4/0xe8)
[<c07f87d8>] (dump_stack) from [<c0221f70>] (__warn+0xfc/0x114)
[<c0221f70>] (__warn) from [<c0221fd8>] (warn_slowpath_fmt+0x50/0x74)
[<c0221fd8>] (warn_slowpath_fmt) from [<c07fd394>] (kobject_get+0x50/0x54)
[<c07fd394>] (kobject_get) from [<c0602ce8>] (get_device+0x1c/0x24)
[<c0602ce8>] (get_device) from [<c06961e0>] (watchdog_open+0x90/0xf0)
[<c06961e0>] (watchdog_open) from [<c06001dc>] (misc_open+0x130/0x17c)
[<c06001dc>] (misc_open) from [<c0388228>] (chrdev_open+0xec/0x1a8)
[<c0388228>] (chrdev_open) from [<c037fa98>] (do_dentry_open+0x204/0x3cc)
[<c037fa98>] (do_dentry_open) from [<c0391e2c>] (path_openat+0x330/0x1148)
[<c0391e2c>] (path_openat) from [<c0394518>] (do_filp_open+0x78/0xec)
[<c0394518>] (do_filp_open) from [<c0381100>] (do_sys_open+0x130/0x1f4)
[<c0381100>] (do_sys_open) from [<c0201000>] (ret_fast_syscall+0x0/0x28)
Exception stack(0xd2ceffa8 to 0xd2cefff0)
ffa0: b6f69968 00000000 ffffff9c b6ebd210 000a0001 00000000
ffc0: b6f69968 00000000 00000000 00000142 fffffffd ffffffff 00b65530 bed7bb78
ffe0: 00000142 bed7ba70 b6cc2503 b6cc41d6
---[ end trace 7b16eb105513974f ]---
------------[ cut here ]------------
WARNING: CPU: 3 PID: 1 at lib/refcount.c:153 kobject_get+0x24/0x54
refcount_t: increment on 0; use-after-free.
Modules linked in: k2_reset_status(O) davinci_wdt(+) sfn_platform_hwbcn(O) fsmddg_sfn(O) clk_misc_mmap(O) clk_sw_bcn(O) fsp_reset(O) cma_mod(O) slave_sup_notif(O) fpga_master(O) latency(O+) evnotify(O) enable_arm_pmu(O) xge(O) rio_mport_cdev br_netfilter bridge stp llc nvrd_checksum(O) ipv6
CPU: 3 PID: 1 Comm: systemd Tainted: G W O 4.19.113-g2579778-fsm4_k2 #1
Hardware name: Keystone
[<c02126c4>] (unwind_backtrace) from [<c020da94>] (show_stack+0x18/0x1c)
[<c020da94>] (show_stack) from [<c07f87d8>] (dump_stack+0xb4/0xe8)
[<c07f87d8>] (dump_stack) from [<c0221f70>] (__warn+0xfc/0x114)
[<c0221f70>] (__warn) from [<c0221fd8>] (warn_slowpath_fmt+0x50/0x74)
[<c0221fd8>] (warn_slowpath_fmt) from [<c07fd368>] (kobject_get+0x24/0x54)
[<c07fd368>] (kobject_get) from [<c0602ce8>] (get_device+0x1c/0x24)
[<c0602ce8>] (get_device) from [<c06961e0>] (watchdog_open+0x90/0xf0)
[<c06961e0>] (watchdog_open) from [<c06001dc>] (misc_open+0x130/0x17c)
[<c06001dc>] (misc_open) from [<c0388228>] (chrdev_open+0xec/0x1a8)
[<c0388228>] (chrdev_open) from [<c037fa98>] (do_dentry_open+0x204/0x3cc)
[<c037fa98>] (do_dentry_open) from [<c0391e2c>] (path_openat+0x330/0x1148)
[<c0391e2c>] (path_openat) from [<c0394518>] (do_filp_open+0x78/0xec)
[<c0394518>] (do_filp_open) from [<c0381100>] (do_sys_open+0x130/0x1f4)
[<c0381100>] (do_sys_open) from [<c0201000>] (ret_fast_syscall+0x0/0x28)
Exception stack(0xd2ceffa8 to 0xd2cefff0)
ffa0: b6f69968 00000000 ffffff9c b6ebd210 000a0001 00000000
ffc0: b6f69968 00000000 00000000 00000142 fffffffd ffffffff 00b65530 bed7bb78
ffe0: 00000142 bed7ba70 b6cc2503 b6cc41d6
---[ end trace 7b16eb1055139750 ]---
Fixes: 72139dfa2464 ("watchdog: Fix the race between the release of watchdog_core_data and cdev")
Reviewed-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Sverdlin <alexander.sverdlin@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Sobota <krzysztof.sobota@nokia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200717103109.14660-1-krzysztof.sobota@nokia.com
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Wim Van Sebroeck <wim@linux-watchdog.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit 4f39d575844148fbf3081571a1f3b4ae04150958 upstream.
The flag indicating a watchdog timeout having occurred normally persists
till Power-On Reset of the Fintek Super I/O chip. The user can clear it
by writing a `1' to the bit.
The driver doesn't offer a restart method, so regular system reboot
might not reset the Super I/O and if the watchdog isn't enabled, we
won't touch the register containing the bit on the next boot.
In this case all subsequent regular reboots will be wrongly flagged
by the driver as being caused by the watchdog.
Fix this by having the flag cleared after read. This is also done by
other drivers like those for the i6300esb and mpc8xxx_wdt.
Fixes: b97cb21a46 ("watchdog: f71808e_wdt: Fix WDTMOUT_STS register read")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ahmad Fatoum <a.fatoum@pengutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200611191750.28096-5-a.fatoum@pengutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Wim Van Sebroeck <wim@linux-watchdog.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 802141462d844f2e6a4d63a12260d79b7afc4c34 upstream.
The flags that should be or-ed into the watchdog_info.options by drivers
all start with WDIOF_, e.g. WDIOF_SETTIMEOUT, which indicates that the
driver's watchdog_ops has a usable set_timeout.
WDIOC_SETTIMEOUT was used instead, which expands to 0xc0045706, which
equals:
WDIOF_FANFAULT | WDIOF_EXTERN1 | WDIOF_PRETIMEOUT | WDIOF_ALARMONLY |
WDIOF_MAGICCLOSE | 0xc0045000
These were so far indicated to userspace on WDIOC_GETSUPPORT.
As the driver has not yet been migrated to the new watchdog kernel API,
the constant can just be dropped without substitute.
Fixes: 96cb4eb019 ("watchdog: f71808e_wdt: new watchdog driver for Fintek F71808E and F71882FG")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ahmad Fatoum <a.fatoum@pengutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200611191750.28096-4-a.fatoum@pengutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Wim Van Sebroeck <wim@linux-watchdog.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit a0948ddba65f4f6d3cfb5e2b84685485d0452966 ]
There is actually no need to ping the watchdog before disabling it
during timeout change. Disabling the watchdog already takes care of
resetting the counter.
This fixes an issue during boot when the userspace watchdog handler takes
over and the watchdog is already running. Opening the watchdog in this case
leads to the first ping and directly after that without the required
heartbeat delay a second ping issued by the set_timeout call. Due to the
missing delay this resulted in a reset.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Riedmueller <s.riedmueller@phytec.de>
Reviewed-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Reviewed-by: Adam Thomson <Adam.Thomson.Opensource@diasemi.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200403130728.39260-3-s.riedmueller@phytec.de
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Wim Van Sebroeck <wim@linux-watchdog.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 982bb70517aef2225bad1d802887b733db492cc0 ]
Currently the watchdog core does not initialize the last_hw_keepalive
time during watchdog startup. This will cause the watchdog to be pinged
immediately if enough time has passed from the system boot-up time, and
some types of watchdogs like K3 RTI does not like this.
To avoid the issue, setup the last_hw_keepalive time during watchdog
startup.
Signed-off-by: Tero Kristo <t-kristo@ti.com>
Reviewed-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200302200426.6492-3-t-kristo@ti.com
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Wim Van Sebroeck <wim@linux-watchdog.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit e9a0e65eda3f78d0b04ec6136c591c000cbc3b76 ]
The da9062 hw has a minimum ping cool down phase of at least 200ms. The
driver takes that into account by setting the min_hw_heartbeat_ms to
300ms and the core guarantees that the hw limit is observed for the
ping() calls. But the core can't guarantee the required minimum ping
cool down phase if a stop() command is send immediately after the ping()
command. So it is not allowed to ping the watchdog within the stop()
command as the driver does. Remove the ping can be done without doubts
because the watchdog gets disabled anyway and a (re)start resets the
watchdog counter too.
Signed-off-by: Marco Felsch <m.felsch@pengutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200120091729.16256-1-m.felsch@pengutronix.de
[groeck: Updated description]
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Wim Van Sebroeck <wim@linux-watchdog.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit 2ba33a4e9e22ac4dda928d3e9b5978a3a2ded4e0 upstream.
ACPI Generic Address Structure (GAS) access_width field is not in bytes
as the driver seems to expect in few places so fix this by using the
newly introduced macro ACPI_ACCESS_BYTE_WIDTH().
Fixes: b1abf6fc49 ("ACPI / watchdog: Fix off-by-one error at resource assignment")
Fixes: 058dfc7670 ("ACPI / watchdog: Add support for WDAT hardware watchdog")
Reported-by: Jean Delvare <jdelvare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jean Delvare <jdelvare@suse.de>
Cc: 4.16+ <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.16+
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 69503e585192fdd84b240f18a0873d20e18a2e0a upstream.
After the commit 44ea39420f ("drivers/watchdog: make use of
devm_register_reboot_notifier()") the struct notifier_block reboot_nb in
the struct watchdog_device is removed from the reboot notifiers chain at
the time watchdog's chardev is closed. But at least in i6300esb.c case
reboot_nb is embedded in the struct esb_dev which can be freed on its
device removal and before the chardev is closed, thus UAF at reboot:
[ 7.728581] esb_probe: esb_dev.watchdog_device ffff91316f91ab28
ts# uname -r note the address ^^^
5.5.0-rc5-ae6088-wdog
ts# ./openwdog0 &
[1] 696
ts# opened /dev/watchdog0, sleeping 10s...
ts# echo 1 > /sys/devices/pci0000\:00/0000\:00\:09.0/remove
[ 178.086079] devres:rel_nodes: dev ffff91317668a0b0 data ffff91316f91ab28
esb_dev.watchdog_device.reboot_nb memory is freed here ^^^
ts# ...woken up
[ 181.459010] devres:rel_nodes: dev ffff913171781000 data ffff913174a1dae8
[ 181.460195] devm_unreg_reboot_notifier: res ffff913174a1dae8 nb ffff91316f91ab78
attempt to use memory already freed ^^^
[ 181.461063] devm_unreg_reboot_notifier: nb->call 6b6b6b6b6b6b6b6b
[ 181.461243] devm_unreg_reboot_notifier: nb->next 6b6b6b6b6b6b6b6b
freed memory is filled with a slub poison ^^^
[1]+ Done ./openwdog0
ts# reboot
[ 229.921862] systemd-shutdown[1]: Rebooting.
[ 229.939265] notifier_call_chain: nb ffffffff9c6c2f20 nb->next ffffffff9c6d50c0
[ 229.943080] notifier_call_chain: nb ffffffff9c6d50c0 nb->next 6b6b6b6b6b6b6b6b
[ 229.946054] notifier_call_chain: nb 6b6b6b6b6b6b6b6b INVAL
[ 229.957584] general protection fault: 0000 [#1] SMP
[ 229.958770] CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: systemd-shutdow Not tainted 5.5.0-rc5-ae6088-wdog
[ 229.960224] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), ...
[ 229.963288] RIP: 0010:notifier_call_chain+0x66/0xd0
[ 229.969082] RSP: 0018:ffffb20dc0013d88 EFLAGS: 00010246
[ 229.970812] RAX: 000000000000002e RBX: 6b6b6b6b6b6b6b6b RCX: 00000000000008b3
[ 229.972929] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000096 RDI: ffffffff9ccc46ac
[ 229.975028] RBP: 0000000000000001 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 00000000000008b3
[ 229.977039] R10: 0000000000000001 R11: ffffffff9c26c740 R12: 0000000000000000
[ 229.979155] R13: 6b6b6b6b6b6b6b6b R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 00000000fffffffa
... slub_debug=FZP poison ^^^
[ 229.989089] Call Trace:
[ 229.990157] blocking_notifier_call_chain+0x43/0x59
[ 229.991401] kernel_restart_prepare+0x14/0x30
[ 229.992607] kernel_restart+0x9/0x30
[ 229.993800] __do_sys_reboot+0x1d2/0x210
[ 230.000149] do_syscall_64+0x3d/0x130
[ 230.001277] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
[ 230.002639] RIP: 0033:0x7f5461bdd177
[ 230.016402] Modules linked in: i6300esb
[ 230.050261] Kernel panic - not syncing: Attempted to kill init! exitcode=0x0000000b
Fix the crash by reverting 44ea39420f so unregister_reboot_notifier()
is called when watchdog device is removed. This also makes handling of
the reboot notifier unified with the handling of the restart handler,
which is freed with unregister_restart_handler() in the same place.
Fixes: 44ea39420f ("drivers/watchdog: make use of devm_register_reboot_notifier()")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.15+
Signed-off-by: Vladis Dronov <vdronov@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200108125347.6067-1-vdronov@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Wim Van Sebroeck <wim@linux-watchdog.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 8dd29f19512cc75ee470d7bb8ec86af199de23a8 ]
The driver registers the watchdog with devm_watchdog_register_device() but
still calls watchdog_unregister_device() on remove. Since clocks have to
be stopped when removing the driver, after the watchdog device has been
unregistered, we can not drop the call to watchdog_unregister_device().
Use watchdog_register_device() to register the watchdog.
Fixes: 2bdf6acbfe ("watchdog: Add Realtek RTD1295")
Cc: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Wim Van Sebroeck <wim@linux-watchdog.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 72139dfa2464e43957d330266994740bb7be2535 ]
The struct cdev is embedded in the struct watchdog_core_data. In the
current code, we manage the watchdog_core_data with a kref, but the
cdev is manged by a kobject. There is no any relationship between
this kref and kobject. So it is possible that the watchdog_core_data is
freed before the cdev is entirely released. We can easily get the
following call trace with CONFIG_DEBUG_KOBJECT_RELEASE and
CONFIG_DEBUG_OBJECTS_TIMERS enabled.
ODEBUG: free active (active state 0) object type: timer_list hint: delayed_work_timer_fn+0x0/0x38
WARNING: CPU: 23 PID: 1028 at lib/debugobjects.c:481 debug_print_object+0xb0/0xf0
Modules linked in: softdog(-) deflate ctr twofish_generic twofish_common camellia_generic serpent_generic blowfish_generic blowfish_common cast5_generic cast_common cmac xcbc af_key sch_fq_codel openvswitch nsh nf_conncount nf_nat nf_conntrack nf_defrag_ipv6 nf_defrag_ipv4
CPU: 23 PID: 1028 Comm: modprobe Not tainted 5.3.0-next-20190924-yoctodev-standard+ #180
Hardware name: Marvell OcteonTX CN96XX board (DT)
pstate: 00400009 (nzcv daif +PAN -UAO)
pc : debug_print_object+0xb0/0xf0
lr : debug_print_object+0xb0/0xf0
sp : ffff80001cbcfc70
x29: ffff80001cbcfc70 x28: ffff800010ea2128
x27: ffff800010bad000 x26: 0000000000000000
x25: ffff80001103c640 x24: ffff80001107b268
x23: ffff800010bad9e8 x22: ffff800010ea2128
x21: ffff000bc2c62af8 x20: ffff80001103c600
x19: ffff800010e867d8 x18: 0000000000000060
x17: 0000000000000000 x16: 0000000000000000
x15: ffff000bd7240470 x14: 6e6968207473696c
x13: 5f72656d6974203a x12: 6570797420746365
x11: 6a626f2029302065 x10: 7461747320657669
x9 : 7463612820657669 x8 : 3378302f3078302b
x7 : 0000000000001d7a x6 : ffff800010fd5889
x5 : 0000000000000000 x4 : 0000000000000000
x3 : 0000000000000000 x2 : ffff000bff948548
x1 : 276a1c9e1edc2300 x0 : 0000000000000000
Call trace:
debug_print_object+0xb0/0xf0
debug_check_no_obj_freed+0x1e8/0x210
kfree+0x1b8/0x368
watchdog_cdev_unregister+0x88/0xc8
watchdog_dev_unregister+0x38/0x48
watchdog_unregister_device+0xa8/0x100
softdog_exit+0x18/0xfec4 [softdog]
__arm64_sys_delete_module+0x174/0x200
el0_svc_handler+0xd0/0x1c8
el0_svc+0x8/0xc
This is a common issue when using cdev embedded in a struct.
Fortunately, we already have a mechanism to solve this kind of issue.
Please see commit 233ed09d7f ("chardev: add helper function to
register char devs with a struct device") for more detail.
In this patch, we choose to embed the struct device into the
watchdog_core_data, and use the API provided by the commit 233ed09d7f
to make sure that the release of watchdog_core_data and cdev are
in sequence.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Hao <haokexin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191008112934.29669-1-haokexin@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Wim Van Sebroeck <wim@linux-watchdog.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit c04571251b3d842096f1597f5d4badb508be016d ]
The ast2600 no longer uses bit 4 in the control register to indicate a
1MHz clock (It now controls whether this watchdog is reset by a SOC
reset). This means we do not want to set it. It also does not need to be
set for the ast2500, as it is read-only on that SoC.
The comment next to the clock rate selection wandered away from where it
was set, so put it back next to the register setting it's describing.
Fixes: b3528b487448 ("watchdog: aspeed: Add support for AST2600")
Signed-off-by: Joel Stanley <joel@jms.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191108032905.22463-1-joel@jms.id.au
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Wim Van Sebroeck <wim@linux-watchdog.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
